ChatGPTAPI & Developersintermediate

OpenAI API: tune reasoning effort and verbosity separately

reasoning_effort controls how hard the model thinks; verbosity controls how long the answer is. Adjust them instead of rewriting prompts.

OpenAI’s GPT-5 API exposes two separate knobs that people often try to control with prompt wording:

  • reasoning_effort: how much the model thinks and how willing it is to call tools. Default is medium. Use minimal/low for extraction, formatting or classification where latency matters; go higher for complex multi-step work.
  • verbosity: the length of the final answer (low for terse UX), independent of how much it thinks.

Tips from the cookbook

  • Keep prompts stable and change the parameter instead of rewriting “be brief” into your prompt.
  • Avoid minimal for multi-step planning or tool-heavy workflows.
  • For agentic flows, split distinct tasks across separate agent turns.

Sources

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